The framework · Customers & Growth
10 Sales System
11 sub-categories. The three numbers on each are the typical opportunity in that area across businesses — not your result.
Time8.0/10Financial8.2/10Automation9.1/10
These three numbers are researched cross-business benchmarks for the area — the typical opportunity available in it. They are not your score, not a forecast, and not a promise. What is actually critical depends on your business, which is what the audit is for.
10.1Lead handling
Time9/10Financial8/10Automation10/10
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- What this is
- What happens to an enquiry between arriving and being spoken to.
- Why it matters
- Nine out of ten for time and ten for automation. Speed of first response is one of the most reliably decisive factors in whether a lead converts, and it is almost entirely a systems problem.
- You have a problem here if
- Enquiries received in the evening are answered the following afternoon.
- What to automate
- Fully automatable and should be: instant acknowledgement, immediate routing to a person, self-service booking, and an alert if nothing has happened within a set window. This is usually the single highest-return automation in a small business.
10.2Qualification
Time8/10Financial8/10Automation9/10
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- What this is
- Deciding early which enquiries are worth pursuing and which are not.
- Why it matters
- Unqualified pipeline consumes the most expensive resource in the business. Qualification protects both the sales time and the delivery capacity behind it.
- You have a problem here if
- Your team spends significant time on deals that were never going to close.
- What to automate
- Automate the gathering: qualifying questions in the enquiry form, enrichment from public data, and scoring against your ideal-customer criteria. The disqualification decision should be a human confirming an obvious answer, not discovering it in week three.
10.3Sales process
Time8/10Financial10/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- The defined stages every deal passes through, and what must be true to advance.
- Why it matters
- Ten out of ten financially. A defined process is what makes sales performance improvable, teachable and transferable off the owner.
- You have a problem here if
- Two salespeople describe the process differently, or the only process is "call them back".
- What to automate
- Encode the stages in the CRM with required fields and exit criteria, and automate the prompts at each step. The process design is human; the enforcement should not depend on memory.
10.4Follow-up
Time10/10Financial9/10Automation10/10
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- What this is
- The contact that happens after the first conversation and before the decision.
- Why it matters
- The highest time-leverage line in the entire framework, at ten out of ten. Most lost deals are not lost to competitors — they are lost to silence after contact two.
- You have a problem here if
- You have quotes outstanding that nobody has chased.
- What to automate
- Automate ruthlessly: sequenced follow-up with real content, task creation for personal contact, and escalation when a deal goes quiet. Keep the messages specific to the deal — a generic drip sequence on a considered purchase reads as indifference.
10.5Pipeline management
Time8/10Financial8/10Automation10/10
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- What this is
- Knowing every open opportunity, its value, stage and next action.
- Why it matters
- Pipeline is the only forward-looking view of revenue a business has. Without it, capacity, cash and hiring are all planned in the rear-view mirror.
- You have a problem here if
- Your pipeline lives in someone's head or in a spreadsheet only they update.
- What to automate
- High automation potential. One CRM as the single record, automated stage ageing, next-action prompts, and a weekly pipeline report generated rather than assembled.
10.6Proposal/quotation process
Time9/10Financial7/10Automation10/10
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- What this is
- Producing, pricing and issuing quotes and proposals, and how long that takes.
- Why it matters
- Nine for time, ten for automation — one of the largest recoverable time sinks in small business. Quote turnaround also correlates strongly with win rate.
- You have a problem here if
- A proposal takes hours to produce and is largely copied from the last one.
- What to automate
- Almost fully automatable: templated documents populated from CRM data, priced from a rules-based catalogue, e-signature, and automatic follow-up. Reserve human effort for the parts that are genuinely bespoke.
10.7Conversion
Time6/10Financial10/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- The proportion of qualified opportunities that become customers.
- Why it matters
- Ten out of ten financially. Conversion improvement is free growth — it uses the leads you already paid for.
- You have a problem here if
- You do not know your win rate, or you know it only in aggregate.
- What to automate
- Automated conversion reporting by stage, source, salesperson and segment. The value is in the breakdown: aggregate win rate hides the specific place the process is failing.
10.8Sales cycle
Time7/10Financial8/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- How long a deal takes from first contact to signature.
- Why it matters
- Cycle length drives cash flow and forecast accuracy, and it compounds: halving the cycle roughly doubles what the same team can process.
- You have a problem here if
- You cannot say what a normal sales cycle looks like, so you cannot tell when one has stalled.
- What to automate
- Timestamp every stage automatically and report cycle length by segment, with stalled-deal alerts. Removing waiting time — for a quote, a callback, a document — is usually where the cycle shortens.
10.9CRM/customer records
Time9/10Financial7/10Automation10/10
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- What this is
- One reliable record of every customer and prospect interaction.
- Why it matters
- Nine for time, ten for automation. The CRM is the substrate everything else in this category runs on; without it, sales knowledge lives in individuals and leaves when they do.
- You have a problem here if
- Customer history is reconstructed from email inboxes.
- What to automate
- Automate capture rather than relying on discipline: email and calendar sync, call logging, form submissions writing directly to the record. A CRM that requires manual data entry will be incomplete within a month.
10.10Forecasting
Time7/10Financial7/10Automation9/10
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- What this is
- Predicting what will close and when, with enough accuracy to plan against.
- Why it matters
- Forecasts drive hiring, purchasing and cash decisions. A bad forecast is worse than none, because it is acted upon.
- You have a problem here if
- Forecasting is a number the owner feels is about right.
- What to automate
- High automation potential: weighted pipeline value, historical conversion rates by stage, and variance reporting against previous forecasts so the forecast itself improves. Keep a human adjustment step — models miss the deal you know is dead.
10.11Sales performance
Time7/10Financial8/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- How sales activity and outcomes are measured at individual and team level.
- Why it matters
- Measuring only outcomes tells you the result too late. Measuring activity alongside it tells you why, in time to change something.
- You have a problem here if
- Sales performance is reviewed only when the monthly number disappoints.
- What to automate
- Automated dashboards covering activity, pipeline created, conversion and revenue per person. Set the targets by judgement; let the reporting run itself.
Category totals
Time 88/110 · Financial 90/110 · Automation 100/110. The sum is the official roll-up; the averages above exist so categories of different sizes can be compared.