The framework · Customers & Growth
07 Product-Market Fit & Demand
9 sub-categories. The three numbers on each are the typical opportunity in that area across businesses — not your result.
Time4.6/10Financial9.6/10Automation7.6/10
These three numbers are researched cross-business benchmarks for the area — the typical opportunity available in it. They are not your score, not a forecast, and not a promise. What is actually critical depends on your business, which is what the audit is for.
7.1Demonstrated demand
Time3/10Financial10/10Automation6/10
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- What this is
- Evidence that people actually want this, shown by behaviour rather than by opinion.
- Why it matters
- Ten out of ten for financial potential, because nothing else matters if this is absent. Businesses spend years optimising marketing for an offer the market never wanted.
- You have a problem here if
- Interest is high and purchase is low, and you have been explaining that away for a while.
- What to automate
- Measure behaviour automatically: enquiry-to-purchase rate, repeat rate, and how much demand arrives without you paying for it. These three numbers, tracked over time, are a far better fit signal than any survey.
7.2Conversion
Time6/10Financial10/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- The proportion of interested people who become customers, at each stage.
- Why it matters
- Conversion is the cheapest growth lever available — improving it costs nothing in additional traffic and compounds across every future marketing dollar.
- You have a problem here if
- You know how many enquiries you get but not what proportion buy.
- What to automate
- High automation value and usually straightforward. Stage-by-stage conversion reporting from the CRM, segmented by source, refreshed automatically. The drop-off point is almost always somewhere the business did not expect.
7.3Willingness to pay
Time4/10Financial10/10Automation7/10
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- What this is
- Whether customers will pay a price that makes the business work, without persuasion.
- Why it matters
- Willingness to pay is a demand signal, not a pricing detail. Persistent price resistance across an entire segment means the fit is wrong, not that the salespeople are.
- You have a problem here if
- Closing consistently requires a discount.
- What to automate
- Track discount rate and price realisation by segment automatically. Where volume allows, run structured price tests. The data collection is automatable; the decision to hold price is a nerve problem.
7.4Repeat purchasing
Time5/10Financial10/10Automation8/10
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- What this is
- Whether customers come back without being chased.
- Why it matters
- The most honest fit signal there is. Repeat purchase is also the cheapest revenue in the business — no acquisition cost, shorter sales cycle, higher margin.
- You have a problem here if
- Revenue is stable but the customer list turns over completely each year.
- What to automate
- Automated cohort reporting: of customers who first bought in a given month, what proportion bought again within 3, 6 and 12 months. This is a scheduled query, and very few small businesses have ever run it.
7.5Customer retention
Time6/10Financial10/10Automation9/10
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- What this is
- The proportion of customers still with you over time, and the rate at which they leave.
- Why it matters
- Retention compounds. A ten-point retention improvement is usually worth more than a ten-point conversion improvement and costs less to achieve.
- You have a problem here if
- You measure new customers monthly but not lost ones.
- What to automate
- Very high automation potential. Define what "lost" means for your model, then report retention and churn automatically by segment, with at-risk accounts flagged on inactivity thresholds.
7.6Usage/engagement where relevant
Time6/10Financial8/10Automation9/10
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- What this is
- How much customers actually use what they bought, where usage is meaningful.
- Why it matters
- Usage predicts renewal and referral before either happens. It is the earliest warning available that a customer is drifting.
- You have a problem here if
- Customers cancel and it comes as a surprise.
- What to automate
- If your product or service generates usage data, pipe it into the customer record with automated low-usage alerts. This is one of the clearest wins in the framework where it applies at all.
7.7Referrals
Time4/10Financial9/10Automation7/10
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- What this is
- Customers who actively bring you other customers, and whether that happens by design or by luck.
- Why it matters
- Referred customers convert faster, cost nothing to acquire, and retain better. Most businesses receive referrals passively and never ask.
- You have a problem here if
- You get referrals but cannot say how many or from whom.
- What to automate
- Automate the ask — triggered at the point of demonstrated satisfaction, not at random — and track referral source on every new customer so you know who your advocates are.
7.8Organic demand
Time3/10Financial9/10Automation7/10
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- What this is
- Demand that arrives without paid acquisition — search, word of mouth, direct approach.
- Why it matters
- Organic demand is the strongest evidence of real fit and the foundation of durable margin. A business that stops the moment ad spend stops has a channel, not a market.
- You have a problem here if
- Turning off advertising for a fortnight would stop enquiries almost entirely.
- What to automate
- Attribute every enquiry to a source automatically and report the paid/organic split monthly. The trend matters more than the level.
7.9Market validation
Time4/10Financial10/10Automation7/10
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- What this is
- Deliberate testing that the market wants what you plan to offer, before you build it.
- Why it matters
- Validation is the cheapest thing you will ever do relative to the cost of being wrong at full scale.
- You have a problem here if
- New offerings launch fully built, and some of them never sell.
- What to automate
- Automate the mechanics of testing — landing pages, ad tests, waitlists, pre-orders — so a validation test is a two-day exercise rather than a project. The willingness to kill a validated-as-unwanted idea is human.
Category totals
Time 41/90 · Financial 86/90 · Automation 68/90. The sum is the official roll-up; the averages above exist so categories of different sizes can be compared.